Villa Malvezzi was commissioned by Giovanni Malvezzi (1887-1972). He was born in Vicenza but adopted by Parella and, when still very young, he was one of the founders of the magazine “Rinnovamento” (Renewal). At 21 he graduated in Law and in January 1909 he volunteered to help the victims of the Messina earthquake. With his friend Umberto Zanotti, Giovanni Malvezzi founded and collaborated to the “Associazione per gli Interessi del Mezzogiorno” (ANIMI, Association for the Southern Welfare ). He left the association in 1913, and became a member of the “Commissariato per l’Immigrazione” (Immigration Committee). He took part in the First World War as infantry officer and was awarded five medals for military valour. After the war, he started working at Credito Italiano and became Director of the Florence head office. In 1934, he was appointed General Manager of IRI, and in 1943 he became Director of IRI- Nord in Milan.
Thanks to his position Malvezzi was allowed to move from place to place, so he became active in the “Resistenza” (Resistance). In January 1945, he was imprisoned at “Le Nuove” in Turin and avoided being deported thanks to an exchange of prisoners. After the “Liberazione” several charges were made against him, but his name was cleared by the “Tribunale dell’Epurazione” (Epuration Court).
In May he became General Manager of IRI, but soon resigned (August 1947). He went on with his professional activity until 1957 as President of Monte Amiata, of some subsidiaries of IRI and as a consultant in different management boards of Italian, French and Swiss companies.
His villa at Parella was built between 1923-1924. It stands in Via Luigi Barattia, 8, together with its annexes and the large centuries-old park.
The building results from the connection of two blocks a little out of line; it has two floors. an attic and an elegant porch supported by Ionic columns. The walls are in turn made of stone or brick, embellished by elegant white frames in relief around the windows, oval in shape in the attic area, thus recalling the castellated mansions of the 16th century.
The refined interiors keep precious artifacts that reveal the aesthetic taste of Dr. Piero Giacosa, the playwright Giuseppe Giacosa’s brother and Giovanni Malvezzi’s father- in- law. In fact in 1913 he had married Piero Giacosa’s daughter Elena.
Piero Giacosa was an eclectic figure: scientist, artist, professor and historian, active member of the group that had made the project and built the Valentino Medieval Castle and Borough in Turin.
Dr. Giacosa inspired the project of the villa, the first draft of which was signed by the Eporedian Engineer Tancredi Aluffi (1892-1982), son of Alberto, who was a famous designer too.
The villa was finished by Count, engineer and architect Vittorio Tornielli (1870-1963). Born at Mombello Monferrato- AL, Tornielli restored various churches and old civil buildings in different areas in Piedmont. In 1910, Riccardo Gualino charged him with the reconstruction of Cereseto Castle, following the feudal aristocratic model common in Piedmont and Lombardy. For almost twenty years, Tornialli was the designer-architect of the wealthy entrepreneur and became a scholar and expert of ancient art, a tireless cultural promoter, essayist and collector.
Tornielli and Giacosa recreated the Medieval world following the principles of the British Arts and Crafts and with the purpose of recovering the past.
Also Malvezzi shared their point of view. After he retired in his Parella villa, he studied history, improved and put in order his library of over 30.000 volumes and 350 magazines and devoted his efforts to the social and economic development of Canavese. Giovanni Malvezzi died at Parella in 1972.